OPEXA THERAPEUTICS, INC., 10-Q filed on 5/14/2014
Quarterly Report
Document and Entity Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
May 1, 2014
Document Type
10-Q 
 
Amendment Flag
false 
 
Document Period End Date
Mar. 31, 2014 
 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2014 
 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q1 
 
Trading Symbol
OPXA 
 
Entity Registrant Name
OPEXA THERAPEUTICS, INC. 
 
Entity Central Index Key
0001069308 
 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--12-31 
 
Entity Filer Category
Smaller Reporting Company 
 
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
 
27,661,675 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Current assets:
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 19,659,525 
$ 23,644,542 
Other current assets
1,565,648 
1,122,576 
Total current assets
21,225,173 
24,767,118 
Property & equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,807,196 and $1,718,477, respectively
1,289,623 
1,295,024 
Other long-term assets
166,649 
177,666 
Total assets
22,681,445 
26,239,808 
Current liabilities:
 
 
Accounts payable
715,319 
696,155 
Accrued expenses
1,228,667 
1,232,990 
Deferred revenue
1,395,348 
1,395,348 
Total current liabilities
3,339,334 
3,324,493 
Long term liabilities:
 
 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion
1,989,204 
2,338,041 
Total liabilities
5,328,538 
5,662,534 
Commitments and contingencies
   
   
Stockholders' equity:
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
   
   
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 27,661,675 and 27,546,058 shares issued and outstanding
276,617 
275,461 
Additional paid in capital
146,999,809 
146,569,758 
Deficit accumulated during the development stage
(129,923,519)
(126,267,945)
Total stockholders' equity
17,352,907 
20,577,274 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 22,681,445 
$ 26,239,808 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Property & equipment, accumulated depreciation
$ 1,807,196 
$ 1,718,477 
Preferred stock, no par value
   
   
Preferred stock, shares authorized
10,000,000 
10,000,000 
Preferred stock, shares issued
   
   
Preferred stock, shares outstanding
   
   
Common stock, par value
$ 0.01 
$ 0.01 
Common stock, shares authorized
100,000,000 
100,000,000 
Common stock, shares issued
27,661,675 
27,546,058 
Common stock, shares outstanding
27,661,675 
27,546,058 
Consolidated Statements of Operations (USD $)
3 Months Ended 134 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Mar. 31, 2013
Mar. 31, 2014
Revenue:
 
 
 
Option Revenue
$ 348,837 
$ 220,100 
$ 1,615,448 
Research and development
2,811,139 
1,621,366 
88,489,580 
General and administrative
1,102,880 
1,102,435 
34,891,265 
Depreciation and amortization
95,586 
78,311 
2,081,341 
Loss on disposal of assets
 
 
515,506 
Operating loss
(3,660,768)
(2,582,012)
(124,362,244)
Interest income
5,194 
1,874 
1,378,876 
Other income and expense, net
 
37,910 
699,056 
Gain on extinguishment of debt
 
 
(906,472)
Gain on derivative instruments
 
 
1,941,826 
Gain on sale of technology
 
 
3,000,000 
Interest expense
 
(1,635,254)
(11,674,561)
Net loss
$ (3,655,574)
$ (4,177,482)
$ (129,923,519)
Basic and diluted loss per share
$ (0.13)
$ (0.58)
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic and diluted
27,584,615 
7,239,102 
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (USD $)
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid in Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Beginning Balances at Dec. 31, 2013
$ 20,577,274 
$ 275,461 
$ 146,569,758 
$ (126,267,945)
Beginning Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2013
 
27,546,058 
 
 
Shares issued for:
 
 
 
 
Shares issued for services (in shares)
 
115,617 
 
 
Shares issued for services
100,176 
1,156 
99,020 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
331,031 
 
331,031 
 
Net loss
(3,655,574)
 
 
(3,655,574)
Ending Balances at Mar. 31, 2014
$ 17,352,907 
$ 276,617 
$ 146,999,809 
$ (129,923,519)
Ending Balances (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2014
 
27,661,675 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)
3 Months Ended 134 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Mar. 31, 2013
Mar. 31, 2014
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
Net loss
$ (3,655,574)
$ (4,177,482)
$ (129,923,519)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
 
 
 
Stock payable for acquired research and development
 
 
112,440 
Stock issued for acquired research and development
 
 
26,286,589 
Stock issued for services
 
 
1,993,182 
Restricted stock issued to employees
100,176 
 
238,636 
Stock issued for debt in excess of principal
 
 
109,070 
Amortization of discount on notes payable due to warrants and beneficial conversion feature
 
1,237,662 
8,470,084 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
 
906,472 
Depreciation
95,586 
78,311 
2,081,341 
Amortization of debt financing costs
 
52,939 
708,265 
Option and warrant expense
331,031 
411,187 
17,726,604 
(Gain) loss on derivative instruments
 
 
(1,941,826)
Loss on disposition of fixed assets
 
 
515,506 
Changes in:
 
 
 
Other current assets
(425,605)
(115,589)
(1,474,607)
Accounts payable - third parties and related parties
(12,614)
418,562 
(25,342)
Accrued expenses
(4,323)
457,240 
1,529,464 
Other assets
11,017 
(104,027)
(166,650)
Deferred revenue
(348,837)
4,779,900 
3,384,552 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(3,909,143)
3,038,703 
(69,469,739)
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
Purchase of property & equipment
(75,874)
(2,598)
(2,557,297)
Restricted cash
 
500,000 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(75,874)
497,402 
(2,557,297)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
Common stock and warrants sold for cash, net of offering costs
 
3,623,738 
77,938,675 
Common stock repurchased and canceled
 
 
(325)
Proceeds from exercise of warrants and options
 
 
1,248,588 
Deferred financing and offering costs
 
(17,511)
(657,339)
Repayments on notes payable
 
(450,000)
(761,222)
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
3,706,227 
91,686,561 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(3,985,017)
7,242,332 
19,659,525 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
23,644,542 
592,004 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
19,659,525 
7,834,336 
19,659,525 
Cash paid for:
 
 
 
Income tax
   
   
   
Interest
 
18,647 
174,757 
NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock to Sportan shareholders
 
 
147,733 
Issuance of common stock for accrued interest
 
 
977,830 
Issuance of warrants to placement agent
 
 
37,453 
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest to common stock
 
1,000,000 
11,985,033 
Conversion of accrued liabilities to common stock
 
 
197,176 
Conversion of accounts payable to note payable
 
 
93,364 
Discount on convertible notes relating to:
 
 
 
Warrants
 
195,969 
6,170,341 
Beneficial conversion feature
 
141,829 
3,444,982 
Stock attached to notes
 
 
1,287,440 
Fair value of derivative instrument
 
 
4,680,220 
Derivative reclassified to equity
 
 
2,349,266 
Unpaid additions to property and equipment
14,311 
 
122,827 
Amortization of deferred offering costs to paid-in capital
 
45,450 
47,339 
Shares issued as deferred offering costs
 
1,234 
150,365 
Unpaid offering costs
17,467 
 
17,467 
Third Parties
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
Proceeds from convertible debt
 
550,000 
13,288,184 
Related Parties
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
Proceeds from convertible debt
 
100,000 
730,000 
Repayments on notes payable
 
$ (100,000)
$ (100,000)
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
Note 1.  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements of Opexa Therapeutics, Inc. (“Opexa” or the “Company”), a development stage company, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in Opexa’s latest Annual Report filed with the SEC on Form 10-K.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.  Notes to the financial statements that would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited financial statements for the most recent fiscal year as reported in Form 10-K have been omitted.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Opexa and its wholly owned subsidiary, Opexa Hong Kong Limited (“Opexa Hong Kong”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.
Significant Accounting Polices
Significant Accounting Polices
Note 2.  Significant Accounting Polices

Revenue Recognition.  Opexa recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. ASC 605 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (3) consideration is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.

On February 4, 2013, Opexa entered into an Option and License Agreement (the “Merck Agreement”) with Ares Trading SA (“Merck”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Merck Serono S.A.  Pursuant to the terms, Merck has an option to acquire an exclusive, worldwide (excluding Japan) license of the Company’s Tcelna® program for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (“MS”).  Tcelna is currently in a Phase IIb clinical trial in patients with Secondary Progressive MS (“SPMS”). The option may be exercised by Merck prior to or upon the Company’s completion of the Phase IIb Trial.

Opexa received an upfront payment of $5 million for granting the option. If the option is exercised, Merck would pay the Company an upfront license fee of $25 million unless Merck is unable to advance directly into a Phase III clinical trial of Tcelna for SPMS without a further Phase II clinical trial (as determined by Merck), in which event the upfront license fee would be $15 million. After exercising the option, Merck would be solely responsible for funding development, regulatory and commercialization activities for Tcelna in MS, although the Company would retain an option to co-fund certain development in exchange for increased royalty rates.  The Company would also retain rights to Tcelna in Japan, certain rights with respect to the manufacture of Tcelna, and rights outside of MS.

Opexa evaluated the Merck Agreement and determined that the $5 million upfront payment from Merck has “stand-alone value.” Opexa’s continuing performance obligations, in connection with the $5 million payment, include the execution and completion of the Phase IIb clinical trial in SPMS using commercially reasonable efforts at the Company’s own costs.  As a “stand-alone value” term in the Merck Agreement, the $5 million upfront payment is determined to be a single unit of accounting, and is recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the exclusive option period based on the expected completion term of the Phase IIb clinical trial in SPMS.  Opexa includes the unrecognized portion of the $5 million as deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheets.

Cash and Cash Equivalents.  Opexa considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash equivalents. Investments with maturities in excess of three months but less than one year are classified as short-term investments and are stated at fair market value.

Opexa primarily maintains cash balances on deposit in accounts at a U.S.-based financial institution.  The aggregate cash balance on deposit in these accounts is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000.  Opexa’s cash balances on deposit in these accounts may, at times, exceed the federally insured limits.  Opexa has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

At March 31, 2014, Opexa invested approximately $18.8 million in a savings account.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the savings account recognized an average market yield of 0.10%.  Interest income of $5,194 was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2014 in the consolidated statements of operations.
Other Current Assets
Other Current Assets
Note 3.  Other Current Assets

Other current assets consisted of the following at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

             
Description
 
March 31,
2014
   
December 31, 2013
 
Prepaid expenses
  $ 724,750     $ 315,014  
Supplies Inventory
    688,913       673,044  
Deferred offering costs
    151,985       134,518  
    $ 1,565,648     $ 1,122,576  

Prepaid expenses at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 include advance payments totaling $453,800 and $21,982, respectively, made to vendors and consultants for the conduct of the Phase IIb clinical trial in SPMS.

Prepaid expenses at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 also include costs incurred from third parties in connection with the Merck Agreement (see Note 2).  As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the remaining costs of $44,069 in connection with the Merck Agreement that are expected to be amortized over the upcoming 12-month period are capitalized and included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets.  The remaining costs of $63,013 in connection with the Merck Agreement that are expected to be amortized beyond the upcoming 12-month period are capitalized and included in other long term assets in the consolidated balance sheets (see Note 4).

Supplies inventory at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 includes reagents and supplies that will be used to manufacture Tcelna and placebo product in Opexa’s Phase IIb clinical study. Opexa expects to amortize these prepaid reagents and supplies to research and development costs in the consolidated statements of operations over the course of the clinical study.

Deferred offering costs at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 include costs incurred from third parties in connection with the implementation of a $1.5 million Purchase Agreement in November 2012 pursuant to which Opexa has the right to sell to Lincoln Park Capital Fund, LLC (“Lincoln Park”) up to $1.5 million in shares of its common stock, subject to certain conditions and limitations.  As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the remaining costs of $134,518 in connection with the implementation of the $1.5 million Purchase Agreement remained capitalized and are included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets.  Upon the sales of shares of common stock under the $1.5 million Purchase Agreement, the remaining capitalized costs are offset against the proceeds of such sales of shares of common stock.

Deferred offering costs at March 31, 2014 also include costs incurred from third parties in connection with the implementation of an at-the-market program (“ATM Agreement”) in March 2014 pursuant to which Opexa may sell shares of its common stock from time to time depending upon market demand through a sales agent in transactions deemed to be an “at-the-market” offering as defined in Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933.  As of March 31, 2014, the remaining costs of $17,467 in connection with the implementation of the ATM Agreement remained capitalized and are included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Upon the sales of shares of common stock under the ATM Agreement, the remaining capitalized costs are offset against the proceeds of such sales of shares of common stock.
Other Long Term Assets
Other Long Term Assets
Note 4.  Other Long Term Assets

Other long term assets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 include deferred offering costs of $103,636 which were incurred from third parties in connection with the implementation of a $15.0 million Purchase Agreement in November 2012 pursuant to which Opexa has the right to sell to Lincoln Park up to $15.0 million in shares of its common stock, subject to certain conditions and limitations.

Other long term assets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 also include costs incurred from third parties in connection with the Merck Agreement (see Note 2) amount to $63,013 that are expected to be amortized beyond the upcoming 12-month period.
Equity
Equity
Note 5.  Equity

For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, equity related transactions were as follows:

 
●
Opexa recognized stock based compensation expense of $77,814 related to shares of restricted common stock issued to certain members of Opexa’s management on November 8, 2013 during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 
●
On February 28, 2014, 109,617 shares of restricted common stock with an aggregate fair value of $199,503 were issued to certain members of Opexa’s management and certain non-employee directors for service on Opexa’s Board. Opexa recognized stock based compensation expense of $21,896 related to these shares during the three months ended March 31, 2014. The restricted shares issued to management vest in full on the earlier of the first anniversary of the grant date or termination of employment without cause following a change of control. The restricted shares issued to non-employee directors vest in four quarterly increments beginning on March 31, 2014.

 
●
On March 19, 2014, 6,000 shares of restricted common stock with an aggregate fair value of $12,000 were issued to a non-employee director for service on Opexa’s Board. Opexa recognized stock based compensation of $466 related to these shares during the three months ended March 31, 2014. The shares vest in three quarterly increments beginning on June 30, 2014.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
Note 6.  Stock-Based Compensation

Stock Options
 
The 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”) provides for the grant of equity incentive awards to employees, directors and consultants of Opexa in the form of incentive stock options or nonqualified stock options, as well as restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and performance awards that may be settled in cash, stock or other property.  The 2010 Plan is the successor to and continuation of Opexa’s June 2004 Compensatory Stock Option Plan (the “2004 Plan”). A total of 625,000 shares of common stock are authorized to be issued for awards made under the 2010 Plan through September 2020, plus (i) the number of shares subject to stock options outstanding under the 2004 Plan that are forfeited or terminate prior to exercise and would otherwise be returned to the share reserves under the 2004 Plan and (ii) any reserved shares under the 2004 Plan that were not issued or subject to outstanding grants.  In addition, shares subject to awards granted under the 2010 Plan that terminate or expire before being exercised or settled will become available for grant under the 2010 Plan. As of March 31, 2014, options to purchase an aggregate of 2,457,628 shares were issued and outstanding.

Opexa accounts for share-based compensation, including options and nonvested shares, according to the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, "Share Based Payment.” During the three months ended March 31, 2014, Opexa recognized option expense of $331,031. Unamortized stock compensation expense as of March 31, 2014 amounted to $2,031,730.

Stock Option Activity
     
         A summary of stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 204 is presented below:
 
   
Number of
Shares
   
Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price
   
Wtd. Avg. Remaining Contract Term
(# years)
   
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2014
    1,162,449     $ 4.30              
Granted
    1,340,690       1.82              
Exercised
    -       -              
Forfeited and canceled
    (45,511 )     3.65              
                             
Outstanding at March 31, 2014
    2,457,628     $ 2.96       8.7     $ 153,522  
                                 
Exercisable at March 31, 2014
    762,793     $ 5.02       6.8     $ 68,356  
 
Employee Options:

Option awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of Opexa’s stock at the date of issuance, generally have a ten-year life, and have various vesting dates that range from no vesting or partial vesting upon date of grant to full vesting on a specified date. Opexa estimates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and records the compensation expense ratably over the service period.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, performance-based options to purchase an aggregate of 510,125 shares at an exercise price of $1.82 were granted to senior management. These options have a term of ten years and vest 100% upon the earlier of achievement of a performance-based, strategic milestone objective or termination of employment without cause following a change of control. Fair value of $918,554 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  Variables used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model for these options include (1) discount rate of 2.65%, (2) expected term of 10 years, (3) expected volatility of 172% and (4) zero expected dividends.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, time-based options to purchase an aggregate of 710,125 shares at exercise prices ranging from $1.78 to $1.82 were granted to employees.  These options have a term of ten years and have a vesting schedule of the earlier of four years or termination of employment without cause following a change of control. Fair value of $1,260,913 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  Variables used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model for these options include (1) discount rate range of 2.65% and 2.79%, (2) expected term of 6.25 years, (3) expected volatility 186% and (4) zero expected dividends.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, options to purchase 45,511 shares were forfeited and cancelled.

Non-Employee Options:

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, options to purchase an aggregate of 120,440 shares at exercise prices ranging from $1.82 to $2.00 were granted to non-employee directors for service on Opexa’s Board.  Options to purchase an aggregate of 78,858 shares will expire on the earlier of 10 years or a change in control of the Company, with 50% of the shares vesting immediately and 50% vesting on December 31, 2014.  Options to purchase an aggregate of 26,288 shares have terms of 10 years, with 50% of the shares vesting immediately and 50% vesting on February 28, 2015.  An option to purchase 8,844 shares will expire on the earlier of 10 years or a change in control of the Company, with vesting in quarterly increments beginning on March 31, 2014.  An option to purchase 6,450 shares will expire on the earlier of 10 years or a change in control of the Company, with vesting in three quarterly increments beginning June 30, 2014.  Fair value of $211,097 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  Variables used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model for these options include (1) discount rate range of 2.65% and 2.77%, (2) expected term of 5.25 years, (3) expected volatility range of 155% and 157% and (4) zero expected dividends.

Restricted Stock

See Note 5 for a description of restricted stock awards made to employees and non-employee directors under the 2010 Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

Warrant Activity

A summary of warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 is presented below:

   
Number of
Shares
   
Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price
   
Wtd. Avg. Remaining Contract Term
(# years)
   
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2014
    3,069,113     $ 4.12              
Granted
    -       -              
Exercised
    -       -              
Forfeited and canceled
    -       -              
                             
Outstanding at March 31, 2014
    3,069,113     $ 4.12       2.9     $ 277,313  
                                 
Exercisable at March 31, 2014
    3,069,113     $ 4.12       2.9     $ 277,313  
Significant Accounting Polices (Policies)
Revenue Recognition.  Opexa recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. ASC 605 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (3) consideration is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.

On February 4, 2013, Opexa entered into an Option and License Agreement (the “Merck Agreement”) with Ares Trading SA (“Merck”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Merck Serono S.A.  Pursuant to the terms, Merck has an option to acquire an exclusive, worldwide (excluding Japan) license of the Company’s Tcelna® program for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (“MS”).  Tcelna is currently in a Phase IIb clinical trial in patients with Secondary Progressive MS (“SPMS”). The option may be exercised by Merck prior to or upon the Company’s completion of the Phase IIb Trial.

Opexa received an upfront payment of $5 million for granting the option. If the option is exercised, Merck would pay the Company an upfront license fee of $25 million unless Merck is unable to advance directly into a Phase III clinical trial of Tcelna for SPMS without a further Phase II clinical trial (as determined by Merck), in which event the upfront license fee would be $15 million. After exercising the option, Merck would be solely responsible for funding development, regulatory and commercialization activities for Tcelna in MS, although the Company would retain an option to co-fund certain development in exchange for increased royalty rates.  The Company would also retain rights to Tcelna in Japan, certain rights with respect to the manufacture of Tcelna, and rights outside of MS.

Opexa evaluated the Merck Agreement and determined that the $5 million upfront payment from Merck has “stand-alone value.” Opexa’s continuing performance obligations, in connection with the $5 million payment, include the execution and completion of the Phase IIb clinical trial in SPMS using commercially reasonable efforts at the Company’s own costs.  As a “stand-alone value” term in the Merck Agreement, the $5 million upfront payment is determined to be a single unit of accounting, and is recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the exclusive option period based on the expected completion term of the Phase IIb clinical trial in SPMS.  Opexa includes the unrecognized portion of the $5 million as deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheets.
Cash and Cash Equivalents.  Opexa considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash equivalents. Investments with maturities in excess of three months but less than one year are classified as short-term investments and are stated at fair market value.

Opexa primarily maintains cash balances on deposit in accounts at a U.S.-based financial institution.  The aggregate cash balance on deposit in these accounts is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000.  Opexa’s cash balances on deposit in these accounts may, at times, exceed the federally insured limits.  Opexa has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

At March 31, 2014, Opexa invested approximately $18.8 million in a savings account.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the savings account recognized an average market yield of 0.10%.  Interest income of $5,194 was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2014 in the consolidated statements of operations.
Other Current Assets (Tables)
Other Current Assets
Other current assets consisted of the following at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

             
Description
 
March 31,
2014
   
December 31, 2013
 
Prepaid expenses
  $ 724,750     $ 315,014  
Supplies Inventory
    688,913       673,044  
Deferred offering costs
    151,985       134,518  
    $ 1,565,648     $ 1,122,576  
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
A summary of stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 204 is presented below:
 
   
Number of
Shares
   
Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price
   
Wtd. Avg. Remaining Contract Term
(# years)
   
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2014
    1,162,449     $ 4.30              
Granted
    1,340,690       1.82              
Exercised
    -       -              
Forfeited and canceled
    (45,511 )     3.65              
                             
Outstanding at March 31, 2014
    2,457,628     $ 2.96       8.7     $ 153,522  
                                 
Exercisable at March 31, 2014
    762,793     $ 5.02       6.8     $ 68,356  
Warrant Activity

A summary of warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 is presented below:

   
Number of
Shares
   
Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price
   
Wtd. Avg. Remaining Contract Term
(# years)
   
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2014
    3,069,113     $ 4.12              
Granted
    -       -              
Exercised
    -       -              
Forfeited and canceled
    -       -              
                             
Outstanding at March 31, 2014
    3,069,113     $ 4.12       2.9     $ 277,313  
                                 
Exercisable at March 31, 2014
    3,069,113     $ 4.12       2.9     $ 277,313  
Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
 
Investment in savings account
$ 18,800,000 
Percentage of interest recognized from savings account investment
0.10% 
Interest income from savings account investment
5,194 
Maximum
 
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
 
Deposit insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
250,000 
Option and License Agreement
 
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
 
Proceeds from up front cash payment
5,000,000 
Licensing milestone
25,000,000 
Option and License Agreement, deferred revenue
5,000,000 
Option and License Agreement |
Licensing fee if Merck is unable to advance directly to Phase III trials of Tcelna
 
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
 
Licensing milestone
$ 15,000,000 
Other Current Assets (Detail) (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Other Assets, Current [Line Items]
 
 
Prepaid expenses
$ 724,750 
$ 315,014 
Supplies Inventory
688,913 
673,044 
Deferred offering costs
151,985 
134,518 
Other current assets
$ 1,565,648 
$ 1,122,576 
Other Current Assets - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Advance payments to vendors and consultants
$ 453,800 
$ 21,982 
Deferred financing cost
151,985 
134,518 
Other Long-term Assets
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
63,013 
63,013 
$1.5 Million Purchase Agreement with Lincoln Park
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Purchase agreement, aggregate shares opexa has right to sell
1,500,000 
1,500,000 
Purchase Agreements |
Other Current Assets
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
134,518 
134,518 
Purchase Agreements |
$1.5 Million Purchase Agreement with Lincoln Park
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Purchase agreement, aggregate shares opexa has right to sell
1,500,000 
 
Merck Agreement |
Other Current Assets
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
44,069 
44,069 
Merck Agreement |
Other Long-term Assets
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
63,013 
63,013 
ATM Agreement |
Third Party
 
 
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
$ 17,467 
 
Other Long Term Assets - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Other Noncurrent Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
$ 151,985 
$ 134,518 
Purchase Agreements
 
 
Other Noncurrent Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost, non current
103,636 
103,636 
Other Long-term Assets
 
 
Other Noncurrent Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred financing cost
63,013 
63,013 
Other Long-term Assets |
$15 Million Purchase Agreement with Lincoln Park
 
 
Other Noncurrent Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Purchase agreement, aggregate shares opexa has right to sell
$ 15,000,000 
$ 15,000,000 
Equity - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
134 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 0 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Senior management
Mar. 19, 2014
Director
Mar. 31, 2014
Director
Feb. 28, 2014
Board and Management
Mar. 31, 2014
Board and Management
Equity [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock issued for services
$ 1,993,182 
$ 77,814 
 
$ 466 
 
$ 21,896 
Restricted common stock shares issued
 
 
6,000 
 
109,617 
 
Restricted common stock shares issued, aggregate fair value
 
 
$ 12,000 
 
$ 199,503 
 
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Share based compensation, common stock shares issued and outstanding
2,457,628 
1,162,449 
Stock-based compensation expense
$ 331,031 
 
Unamortized stock-based compensation expense
2,031,730 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
1,340,690 
 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 1.82 
 
Number of Shares, Forfeited and canceled
45,511 
 
2010 Plan
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock based compensation, common stock shares authorized
625,000 
 
Share based compensation, common stock shares issued and outstanding
2,457,628 
 
Employee Options
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Forfeited and canceled
45,511 
 
Employee Options |
Senior management
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
510,125 
 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 1.82 
 
Stock options vesting percentage
100.00% 
 
Vesting period
3 years 
 
Fair value of stock granted during period
918,554 
 
Discount rate
2.65% 
 
Stock option expected term
10 years 
 
Volatility rate
172.00% 
 
Expected dividends
0 
 
Employee Options |
Employee
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
710,125 
 
Vesting period
4 years 
 
Fair value of stock granted during period
1,260,913 
 
Stock option expected term
6 years 3 months 
 
Volatility rate
186.00% 
 
Expected dividends
0 
 
Employee Options |
Employee |
Minimum
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 1.78 
 
Discount rate
265.00% 
 
Employee Options |
Employee |
Maximum
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 1.82 
 
Discount rate
2.79% 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
120,440 
 
Stock option expected term
5 years 3 months 
 
Expected dividends
$ 0 
 
Fair value stock granted during period
$ 211,097 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Minimum
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 1.82 
 
Discount rate
2.65% 
 
Volatility rate
155.00% 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Maximum
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 2.00 
 
Discount rate
2.77% 
 
Volatility rate
157.00% 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Options to purchase an aggregate of 78,858 shares
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
78,858 
 
Stock options vesting percentage
50.00% 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Options to purchase an aggregate of 78,858 shares |
Vest at 12/31/2014
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock options vesting percentage, remaining of period
50.00% 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Options to purchase an aggregate of 26,288 shares
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
26,288 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Options to purchase an aggregate of 26,288 shares |
Vest After One Year From Grant Date
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock options vesting percentage, remaining of period
50.00% 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Options to purchase an aggregate of 8,844 shares
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
8,844 
 
Non Employee Director Stock Option |
Options to purchase an aggregate of 6,450 shares
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Stock option, term
10 years 
 
Number of Shares, Granted
6,450 
 
Stock Option Activity (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Number of Shares
 
Number of Shares, Outstanding at beginning of period
1,162,449 
Number of Shares, Granted
1,340,690 
Number of Shares, Exercised
   
Number of Shares, Forfeited and canceled
(45,511)
Number of Shares, Outstanding at end of period
2,457,628 
Number of Shares, Exercisable at end of period
762,793 
Weighted average exercise price
 
Weighted average exercise price, Outstanding at beginning of period
$ 4.30 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
$ 1.82 
Weighted average exercise price, Exercised
   
Weighted average exercise price, Forfeited and canceled
$ 3.65 
Weighted average exercise price, Outstanding at end of period
$ 2.96 
Weighted average exercise price, Exercisable at end of period
$ 5.02 
Weighted average remaining contract term
 
Weighted average remaining contract term, Outstanding at end of period
8 years 8 months 12 days 
Weighted average remaining contract term, Exercisable at end of period
6 years 9 months 18 days 
Intrinsic Value
 
Intrinsic Value, Outstanding at end of period
$ 153,522 
Intrinsic Value, Exercisable at end of period
$ 68,356 
Warrant Activity (Detail) (Warrants, USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Warrants
 
Number of Shares
 
Number of Shares, Outstanding at beginning of period
3,069,113 
Number of Shares, Granted
   
Number of Shares, Exercised
   
Number of Shares, Forfeited and canceled
   
Number of Shares, Outstanding at end of period
3,069,113 
Number of Shares, Exercisable at end of period
3,069,113 
Weighted average exercise price
 
Weighted average exercise price, Outstanding at beginning of period
$ 4.12 
Weighted average exercise price, Granted
   
Weighted average exercise price, Exercised
   
Weighted average exercise price, Forfeited and canceled
   
Weighted average exercise price, Outstanding at end of period
$ 4.12 
Weighted average exercise price, Exercisable at end of period
$ 4.12 
Weighted average remaining contract term
 
Weighted average remaining contract term, Outstanding at end of period
2 years 10 months 24 days 
Weighted average remaining contract term, Exercisable at end of period
2 years 10 months 24 days 
Intrinsic Value
 
Intrinsic Value, Outstanding at end of period
$ 277,313 
Intrinsic Value, Exercisable at end of the period
$ 277,313